Types of work pass for foreigners
Employment Pass
Employment Pass (EP) is designed for foreign professionals employed by companies operating in Singapore. A foreign entrepreneur who has incorporated a Singapore private limited company is also eligible for an EP so as to operate the business in Singapore. All managing directors and shareholders of a company, who are not Singapore citizens or permanent residents, are also eligible for EP.
There are three categories of Employment Pass: P1, P2 and Q1 Pass. The P Pass is for foreigners seeking managerial, executive or specialist jobs.
- P1 Pass – for applicants earning a fixed monthly salary of more than S$7,000
- P2 Pass – for applicants earning a fixed monthly salary of more than S$3,500 and up to S$7,000, and he/she possesses recognised qualifications
- Q1 Pass – for applicants earning a fixed monthly salary of more than S$2,500 and he/she possesses recognised qualifications
Validity: Ministry of Manpower grants each EP with a validity of 1 or 2 years, and it is renewable as long as the pass holder remains employed in the company.
Benefits: With an EP, you can travel in and out of Singapore with minimum hassle at the immigration. All EP holders may apply for Dependant’s Pass and/or Long-Term Visit Pass for their family members.
Permanent Residence Eligibility: EP holders are eligible to apply for Permanent Residence. There is no waiting period; however, one of the application requirements is 6 months of salary record, therefore it is advisable to wait for at least 6 months prior to applying. It is also advisable for Q1 pass holders wait for at least 2 years before applying for permanent residence.
Eligibility: To be considered for an Employment Pass, you must have a fixed monthly salary of at least S$2,500, and possess one or more of the following:
- Acceptable educational diploma/degree
- Professional qualifications
- Specialist skills
- Work related experience
The Ministry of Manpower evaluates each applicant based on individual’s merits. Other factors which also play a very important role are:
- Salary of applicant
- Age of applicant
- Role & responsibility
- Related work experience
- Reputation of the company
- Company's paid-up capital
- Applicant's current citizenship
Entrepreneur Pass
Entrepreneur Pass (EntrePass) is a work visa designed for foreign entrepreneurs for whom may lack the appropriate educational or specialist skills qualification, but have proven track records of successful business ventures or possess innovative business ideas that have good economic prospects.
Validity:
- First-time applicants – One year
- EntrePass renewals – Contingent on meeting the requirements of the Total Business Spending and employment of local workers.
Benefits: With an EntrePass, you can travel in and out of Singapore with minimum hassle at the immigration. All EntrePass holders may apply for Dependant’s Pass and/or Long-Term Visit Pass for their family members.
Permanent Residence Eligibility: EntrePass holders of P1, P2 and Q status are eligible to apply for Permanent Residence. There is no waiting period; however, one of the application requirements is 6 months of salary record, and preferably with IRAS tax assessment. It is, therefore, advisable to wait for at least 6 months prior to applying.
Eligibility:
- Incorporate a company with the Accounting and Corporate Regulatory Authority no more than 6 months at the point of submission of the EntrePass application
- Own 30%-100% of shareholding in the company
- Have relevant experience and track record in creating and managing successful businesses
- Provide S$50,000 and above in paid-up capital for the new company
- Submit a 10-page business plan detailing business goals and objectives. It must also include a strategy to meet the requirements stipulated by Ministry of Manpower in which your business venture must demonstrate in a one-year period that it will meet the employment requirement of a minimum number of Singaporean or local workers; and with a Total Business Spending (TBS) of:
- P1 Pass – 8 local employees; TBS S$300,000
- P2 Pass – 4 local employees; TBS S$150,000
- Q1 Pass – 2 local employees; TBS S$100,000
S Pass
The S Pass is designed for mid-level skilled foreign workers employed by companies operating in Singapore. The application is assessed based on a point system with consideration for each of the following factors: salary, education qualifications, skills, job type and work experience. The number of S Pass holders a Singapore company can employ is capped at a sub-quota of 25% of the company’s total workforce.
Validity: It has a validity of 1 or 2 years and is renewable as long as the pass holder remains employed in the company.
Benefits: S Pass applicants whose fixed monthly salary is more than S$2,500 may apply for Dependant’s Pass and/or Long-Term Visit Pass for their family members.
Permanent Residence Eligibility: S pass holders are eligible to apply for Permanent Residence. There is no waiting period but it is advisable to wait for at least two years before applying for Permanent Residence.
Eligibility:
- Fixed monthly salary of S$1,800 and above
- General degree or diploma level educational qualifications
- Technical certificate may be considered
- Relevant work experience and skills
Personalised Employment Pass (PEP)
Personalised Employment Pass (PEP) application is not tied to an employer for it is granted based on the applicant’s individual merits. The PEP holder can switch employers without affecting the status of his PEP, and has up to 6 months in between jobs to stay in Singapore to seek employment opportunities.
Validity: It is issued for a period of 5 years, however, it is not renewable thereafter.
Benefits: With PEP, you can travel in and out of Singapore with minimum hassle at the immigration.
All PEP holders may apply for Dependant’s Pass and/or Long-Term Visit Pass for their family members.
Permanent Residence Eligibility: PEP holders are eligible to apply for Permanent Residence. There is no waiting period; however, one of the application requirements is 6 months of salary record, therefore it is advisable to wait for at least 6 months prior to applying. It is also advisable for Q1 pass holders wait for at least 2 years before applying for permanent residence.
Eligibility:
- Overseas foreign professional whose last drawn fixed monthly salary overseas was at least S$7,000
- Former P1 Pass holders who are residing overseas
- P1 Pass holders
- P2 Pass holders with at least two years of work experience on a P Pass
- Q1 Pass holders with at least five years of work experience on a Q1 pass
- Foreign graduates from institutions of higher learning in Singapore with at least two years of work experience on a P or Q1 Pass
Miscellaneous Work Pass
Foreigners working in Singapore on short-term assignments of up to 60 days are required to obtain a Miscellaneous Work Pass (MWS). Professional Visit Pass has been replaced by MWS.
The following groups require a MWS
- Foreigners involving in activities directly related to the organisation or conduct of any seminar, conference, workshop, gathering or talk concerning any religion, race or community, or political end.
- Foreign religious worker giving talks relating directly or indirectly to any religion.
- Foreign journalist, reporter or an accompanying crew member not sponsored by any Singapore Government agency.
Validity: Up to 2 months
Training Employment Pass
Training Employment Pass (TEP) is required for foreigners who are on practical training attachments for professional, managerial, executive or specialist jobs in Singapore.
The following categories of foreigners are eligible to apply for TEP:
- An undergraduate -The training attachment in Singapore must be part of the trainee’s degree programme from an acceptable educational institution.
- An intra-company trainee – Companies can bring employees from their foreign offices/subsidiaries to Singapore for professional or executive training. Intra-company trainees should have a degree or diploma.
Eligibility: Earn a fixed monthly salary of more than S$2,500 and/or hold acceptable tertiary or professional qualifications.
Multiple-Journey Business Visa
Multiple-Journey Business Visa facilitates the frequent entry of business executives from visa-requiring countries into Singapore. This will benefit the foreign investors or business people who visit Singapore frequently to attend to the business or investment needs.
Multiple visits, each lasting up to 30 days, are allowed during the validity period of the visa which may be for 1,2 or 5 year depending on the prevailing guidelines by the Immigration and Checkpoints Authority of Singapore.
Related Topics
Overview of Singapore Work VisasCompany Setup + Employment Pass (work visa)
