Renowned for its robust trademark protections, favourable tax policies, and strategic location, Singapore offers unparalleled entrepreneurial opportunities. It is the epitome of a premier business hub in Asia, where 4,550 companies were incorporated in January 2024 alone.
Moreover, to alleviate the burden of rising costs, the Singapore Budget 2024 introduced a 50% Corporate Income Tax (CIT) rebate for all companies, capped at S$40,000.
With over 100 trade agreements worldwide, Singapore is a gateway to global markets, making it an enticing destination for business ventures.
This guide provides a strategic blueprint for seamless company incorporation in Singapore, empowering entrepreneurs with essential knowledge.
Inside This Article:
- Choosing the Right Structure
- Essential Requirements for Registering a Singapore Company
- Key Requirements for Registering a Singapore Company
- Additional Considerations for Registering a Singapore Company
- Step-by-Step Guide to Company Incorporation
- Advantages of Incorporating a Company in Singapore
- Conclusion
Choosing the Right Structure:
After understanding the registration requirements, businesses in Singapore can explore various business structures to find the best fit for their vision. Options include Private Limited Company (Pte Ltd), Limited Partnership, Limited Liability Partnership (LLP), Sole Proprietorship, Company Limited by Guarantee, Variable Capital Company (VCC), Representative Office, and Branch Office/Foreign Branch.
- Private Limited Company (Pte Ltd): Offers limited liability, separate legal entity, credibility, scalability, and flexibility in financing, operations, and management.
- Limited Partnership: This combination of unlimited liability for general partners and limited liability for limited partners requires registration and a partnership agreement.
- Limited Liability Partnership (LLP): This type of partnership suits professionals sharing fields, blending partnership flexibility with limited liability. It requires registration with ACRA, at least two partners, and one resident manager.
- Sole Proprietorship: Simple setup and management for single individuals, but entails unlimited liability as the business and owner are legally indistinguishable.
- Company Limited by Guarantee: This is common for non-profit activities, with member liability limited to agreed-upon contributions specified in the constitution.
- Variable Capital Company (VCC): Innovative structure for fund management, offering flexible capital management without altering the constitution.
- Representative Office: Ideal for foreign companies exploring Singaporean business viability without full incorporation, allowing market research and minimal compliance requirements.
- Branch Office/Foreign Branch: This is an extension of a foreign parent company and requires a resident agent, registered Singapore address, and adherence to local regulations.
Essential Requirements for Registering a Singapore Company:
- Business Structure Selection: Choose the preferred business structure before registering.
- Registration with ACRA: Register the company with The Accounting and Corporate Regulatory Authority (ACRA), Singapore’s national business regulator.
- Corporate Bank Account Setup: Establish a corporate bank account for the company’s financial transactions.
Key Requirements for Registering a Singapore Company:
- Company Name Approval: Ensure ACRA approves the proposed company name.
- Directors: Have one or more directors aged 18 and above meet residency criteria.
- Shareholders: Have between 1 to 50 shareholders, who can be individuals or legal entities, with 100% foreign ownership allowed.
- Paid-up Capital: The minimum paid-up capital is S$1, which can be increased post-registration.
- Registered Singapore Address: Provide the company’s physical address, which is located in Singapore.
- Company Secretary: Appoint a company secretary to assist with compliance-related tasks.
- Auditor: Appoint an auditor within three months of registration unless exempted based on specific criteria.
Additional Considerations for Registering a Singapore Company:
- Business Activity Classification: Select an SSIC code to describe the intended business activity.
- Licenses & Permits: Some business activities require licenses, obtainable through Singapore’s business license portal.
- Insurance: Consider necessary insurance to protect the business.
- Tax Incentives: Explore tax incentives and exemptions available for new companies in Singapore, attracting entrepreneurs worldwide.
Documents Required to Register a Company in Singapore:
To register a company in Singapore through ACRA Singapore, the following documents are required:
- Company Name
- Brief Description of Activities & SSIC Code
- Shareholders’ Details and KYC Information
- Directors’ Details and KYC Information
- Registered Singaporean Business Address
- Share Capital Details
- The Company’s Constitution
Step-by-Step Guide to Company Incorporation
Incorporating a company in Singapore follows a two-step process:
1. Reserving the Company Name:
The initial phase of company registration involves securing approval for the company name from ACRA (Accounting and Corporate Regulatory Authority). Typically, applicants receive notification of approval or rejection within one working day.
However, names containing regulated terms such as “media,” “bank,” “law,” “finance,” or “education” may require additional review and approval from relevant authorities. To increase the likelihood of approval, it’s advisable to avoid similarities with existing company names, refrain from using vulgar or obscene language, and ensure the name isn’t already reserved.
Approved names are reserved for 60 days from the application date, with the option to extend for another 60 days by filing for an extension before the expiration.
2. Registering the Company:
The registration process begins upon approval of the company name. This involves completing the necessary paperwork and obtaining approval from ACRA. The registration process typically concludes within a business day, assuming company directors have prepared and signed all required documents adequately.
Advantages of Incorporating a Company in Singapore:
Tax Benefits – Singapore’s Favorable Tax Environment:
- Singapore’s tax policies encourage business growth and entrepreneurship, offering favourable rates and incentives.
- Profits earned in the first three years are exempted from taxes, while dividends and capital gains enjoy a 0% tax rate. Singapore also boasts Double Taxation Avoidance Agreements with over 50 countries.
Government Support for Entrepreneurs:
- The Singapore government provides extensive support for innovation and entrepreneurship through grants, tax incentives, and assistance schemes.
- Programmes such as the Productivity Solutions Grant (PSG) subsidise digital enhancements and services costs, making it easier for startups to thrive.
Strategic Location and Access to Markets:
- Singapore’s strategic position in Southeast Asia and efficient logistics infrastructure make it a prime hub for regional business.
- Renowned as an international business centre with excellent quality of life, Singapore offers access to emerging markets and valuable business alliances.
Talent Accessibility and Immigration Policies:
- Singapore boasts a highly educated, English-speaking workforce known for its productivity and compliance.
- Liberal immigration laws facilitate hiring foreign professionals, enriching talent pools and reducing operating costs.
Robust Telecommunication Infrastructure:
- Singapore offers reliable and extensive telecommunication infrastructure, ensuring seamless connectivity for businesses.
- With abundant public Wi-Fi access points and robust mobile networks, businesses can maintain connectivity with minimal disruptions.
Commitment to Transparency and Anti-corruption:
- Singapore maintains strict policies against corruption, providing a transparent and fair business environment.
- High salaries for government employees deter corrupt practices, ensuring businesses succeed based on merit.
Efficient Company Registration Process:
- Singapore’s straightforward and efficient company registration process ranks highly in global ease of doing business indices.
- Low requirements and streamlined procedures enable businesses to establish themselves quickly, focusing on growth rather than administrative burdens.
Conclusion
Rikvin, a trusted Singapore company registration specialist, epitomises the seamless efficiency of Singapore’s entrepreneurial environment. With swift company setup and incorporation services and comprehensive outsourcing solutions for accounting and finance tasks, we ensure a hassle-free experience for clients.
Whether you’re a foreign entrepreneur navigating Singapore’s legal landscape or a local business owner seeking expert guidance, our award-winning team provides invaluable support in meeting regulatory requirements, including those set forth by ACRA and IRAS, and achieving successful company launches. Contact our team to find out how we can assist you today!
FAQs on Singapore Company Incorporation Essentials
- Upon registering your Singapore company, you will receive an official email notification from ACRA confirming the incorporation. This email notification serves as the official certificate of incorporation and includes your company registration number. While hard copy certificates are no longer issued by default, you can request one online from ACRA for a fee of S$50 per copy.
Additionally, you can obtain a PDF version of your company business profile by making an online request and paying a nominal fee. This profile contains essential details such as the company name, registration number, incorporation date, activities, capital, office address, shareholders, directors, and company secretary’s details.
The email notification and company business profile suffice for all legal and contractual purposes in Singapore, including opening bank accounts and signing leases. Other necessary items upon registration may include share certificates, a share register, a company seal, and a rubber stamp.
- Companies have various options for opening a corporate bank account in Singapore. It’s essential to meet the account opening criteria and carefully evaluate the offerings of local and international banks to determine the best fit for your needs.
- According to ACRA regulations, individuals aged 18 and above, including Singaporeans, residents like EP holders or Dependant Pass holders, and foreigners residing abroad, can register a company in Singapore.
Foreigners seeking to establish a business and work as its local director in Singapore require appropriate work visas, such as an EntrePass.
Alternatively, if individuals do not intend to relocate to Singapore, they can appoint a nominee director during the registration process for their Singapore company.
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